Redesigning for Disassembly and Carbon Footprint Reduction: Shifting from Reinforced Concrete to Hybrid Timber–Steel Multi-Story Building

نویسندگان

چکیده

To reduce carbon emissions, holistic approaches to design, plan, and build our environment are needed. Regarding multi-story residential buildings, it is well-known that (1) material choices construction typologies play a fundamental role in the reduction of footprint, (2) shifting from concrete timber will significantly (3) building designed be disassembled increase potential achieving zero-carbon emissions. However, little has been said about consequences such shifts decisions terms architecture structural especially seismic-prone regions. In this study, an existing 9-story reinforced (RC) redesigned with cross-laminated floors glue-laminated frames for embodied purposes. Firstly, reasons behind design addressed both structure, including incorporation specially steel concentrically braced seismic-resistance. Then, outcomes life cycle assessments pushover analyses show RC emits two times more than hybrid steel-timber building, while building’s lateral load-capacity less its deformation capacity higher. These results highlight relevance considering footprint combination decisions, which seems key introducing circular projects areas.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097273